Ratio and Unitary Method

Ratio and Unitary Method

Sainik School Class 6 Maths Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method Chapter 5 Explained with Examples

Are you preparing for the Sainik School entrance exam and finding ratio, proportion, and the unitary method difficult? Don't worry! Sainik School Class 6 Maths Ratio and Proportion becomes easy when you learn simple rules with clear examples. 


In this guide, you will understand how to compare numbers, find missing values, and solve questions step by step. Moreover, you will learn how to use the unitary method in daily maths problems. Veda Academy provides useful learning resources, including study notes, important questions, and Model papers, to support your AISSEE Class 6 preparation. So, let's learn these topics and improve your maths skills.

Ratio and Unitary Method PDF

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What Is a Ratio in Maths?

A ratio compares two quantities of the same kind. It shows how much one quantity is compared with another. We write a ratio using a colon (:).


Example: There are 4 red balls and 2 blue balls.


The ratio of red balls to blue balls is 4:2. We can simplify it to 2:1 by dividing both numbers by 2.


Similarly, Sainik School Class 6 Maths Ratio and Proportion questions may ask you to compare students, books, fruits, or other items. Therefore, practise simple examples first.


Also Check: Sainik School Admission Eligibility 2027-28 Class 6 and 9 Guide

What Is Proportion?

A proportion tells us that two ratios are equal. For example, 2:4 and 3:6 are equal because both simplify to 1:2.


We can write this as: 2:4 = 3:6


For Sainik School Class 6 Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method, remember that a proportion compares two equal ratios. Also, you can check a proportion by multiplying the numbers across.


Example: Is 2:3 = 4:6?


  • Multiply 2 × 6 = 12.

  • Multiply 3 × 4 = 12.


Both answers are equal. Hence, the ratios form a proportion.


Also Check: Sainik School Class 6 Syllabus 2027 Complete Subject-Wise Syllabus and Exam Pattern

What Is the Unitary Method?

The unitary method helps us find the value of one item first. Then, we use that value to find the cost or amount of more items.


Example: The cost of 3 pens is ₹30. Find the cost of 5 pens.


Step 1: Cost of 1 pen = ₹30 ÷ 3 = ₹10.

Step 2: Cost of 5 pens = ₹10 × 5 = ₹50.


Therefore, 5 pens cost ₹50. This simple method is useful for Sainik School Class 6 Maths Ratio and Proportion practice.


Also Check: Subject Wise Sainik School Class 6 Notes for Entrance Exam Preparation 2027

Why Choose Veda Academy for AISSEE Preparation?

Veda Academy provides study resources that can help students prepare for the Sainik School entrance exam. These may include online classes, notes, practice questions, and mock tests, depending on the current course.


Students looking for the Best Coaching for Sainik School class 6 Entrance Exam Preparation should check the course details for class 6 separately, because the syllabus and learning needs differ from Class 6.


Likewise, students searching for the Best online Classes for Sainik School Class 6 Entrance Exam preparation can explore Veda Academy's available resources and select those that support their daily practice.

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